As part of efforts to tackle the challenges associated with marine biofouling in compliance to International Maritime Organization (IMO) rules, the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) on Monday commenced a 3-day Biofouling Management Training in collaboration with Maritime Technology Cooperation Centre (MTCC) Africa.
Marine biofouling is the undesirable accumulation of biological matter on the surfaces of submerged objects such as ship hulls and pier pylons. It is usually caused by the adhesion of barnacles, macroalgae and microbial slimes.
Speaking at the opening ceremony in Lagos today, the Director General of NIMASA, Dr. Bashir Jamoh OFR, stated that the training would showcase the newest technologies.
According to him, the programme themed: “The Place of Technologies in the Management of Marine Biofouling,” will also explore the application including cost-effective practices and related benefits for the environment and efficiency of shipping.
His words: “The importance of protecting and conserving our seas, oceans and their inhabitants cannot be overemphasized as we are intrinsically linked to them and their wellbeing reflects our own wellbeing too.”
“Shipping is at the crux of global trading and the economy with about 90 percent of world trade and commerce is facilitated through shipping. Studies however, revealed that ships serve as over a time have channel for transportation of harmful non-indigenous Invasive Aquatic Species (IAS). These organisms attached themselves to the outer surface and niche areas of a ship, and are then translocated from one region to another. The process by which these organisms attached themselves to the ship and other surfaces is referred to as Biofouling.”
Noting that Nigeria’s economy relies heavily on international trade, the NIMASA boss emphasized that shipping is a key component of the country’s import and export activities, but it inevitably exposed the nation to threats of the IAS transfer into our territorial waters.
To distill the essence of the workshop on the transfer of environmentally sound technologies (TEST), the NIMASA Director General shared a quote, “a healthy ocean is a healthy future”
Also speaking, the Director, Head, Department of Partnerships and Projects, IMO, Dr. Jose Matheickal noted that the IMO is excited that NIMASA has taken the lead in a strategic partnership with MTCC Africa for the training on TEST Biofouling in Nigeria.
“We have been encouraging more women to participate in the sector and we are very excited to find African Women in Maritime (WIMAFRICA) Nigeria and other women groups emerging in the maritime space,” he said.
Meanwhile, the Secretary General, Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control for West and Central African Region (Abuja MoU), Capt. Sunday Umoren observed that marine biofouling adds to the costs of operating vessels for shipowners.
“Biofouling works against shipowners because it increases the ship drag leading to more funds spent on fueling the vessels. However, acquatic species have the good, the bad and the ugly. There is a need to maintain a balance in the acquatic environment and the only way to attain this is for respective maritime nations to keep their acquatics,” Umoren said.
He, however, posited that despite the environmental challenges associated with marine biofouling, one of the species which attaches itself to ships ‘barnacles’ is a very special delicacy in Spain.
In her remarks, the NIMASA Deputy Director, Marine Environment Management (MEM), NIMASA, Dr. (Mrs.) Oma Ofodile said that green house gas (GHG) emissions pose a great concern to the IMO.
“Once a vessel is biofuoled, there will be more emissions. Through this training, we are ensuring that Nigeria isn’t left behind in heeding to IMO call for Net Zero by 2050,” she said.
The event was graced by maritime experts from Nigeria and across the African continent including; the Secretary General of African Ship-owners Association, Funmi Folorunso; President of African Women in Maritime (WIMA) Nigerian Chapter, Mrs. Rollens Macfoy; the representative of the Chief of Naval Staff (CNS), Admiral Superintendent Naval Dockyard Limited, Victoria Island, Lagos, Rear Admiral Abolaji Orederu; Treasurer, Women’s International Shipping and Trading Association (WISTA) Nigeria, Dr. (Mrs.) Ani Odunayo, who represented the WISTA Nigeria President; President, Nigerian Association of Master Mariners (NAMM), Capt. Tajudeen Alao; Director General, Nigerian Chamber of Shipping (NCS), Mrs. Vivian Chimezie-Azubuike, among others.